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Diuril dan Kerugian elektrolit

Hasil pengujian interaksi obat Diuril dan penyakit Kerugian elektrolit untuk kontraindikasi dan efek samping dengan penggunaan bersama.

Hasil pengecekan:
Diuril <> Kerugian elektrolit
Aktualitas: 23.07.2019 Pemeriksa: Dr. P.M.Shkutko, in

Sesuai dengan informasi sumber yang dapat diandalkan Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com, saat pemeriksaan interaksi efek samping dan kontraindikasi ditemukan, yang dapat membahayakan atau meningkatkan efek negatif saat penggunaan kombinasi obat-obatan dengan penyakit yang terkait.

Konsumen:

Penggunaan diuretik thiazide biasanya dikaitkan dengan kehilangan elektrolit, terutama kalium, tetapi juga natrium, klorida, bikarbonat, dan magnesium. Hilangnya elektrolit lain seperti fosfat, bromida dan iodida biasanya sedikit. Kalium dan magnesium penipisan dapat menyebabkan aritmia jantung dan henti jantung. Elektrolit lainnya yang berhubungan dengan komplikasi termasuk alkalosis metabolik dan hiponatremia, yang jarang mengancam kehidupan. Terapi dengan diuretik thiazide harus diberikan hati-hati pada pasien dengan atau yang cenderung untuk deplesi cairan dan elektrolit, termasuk pasien dengan aldosteronisme primer atau sekunder (mungkin memiliki kadar kalium yang rendah); orang-orang dengan berat atau berkepanjangan diare atau muntah-muntah; dan orang-orang dengan status gizi buruk. Cairan dan kelainan elektrolit harus dikoreksi sebelum memulai terapi, dan tekanan darah serta serum elektrolit konsentrasi dipantau secara berkala dan dipertahankan pada rentang normal selama terapi. Pasien harus disarankan untuk segera melaporkan tanda-tanda dan gejala dari cairan atau ketidakseimbangan elektrolit, termasuk mulut kering, haus, lemah, lesu, mengantuk, gelisah, nyeri otot atau kram, kelelahan otot, hipotensi, oliguria, takikardia, aritmia, atau gangguan saluran pencernaan seperti mual dan muntah. Digitalisasi pasien dan pasien dengan riwayat aritmia ventrikel harus dipantau secara hati-hati, karena perkembangan hipokalemia dapat menjadi sangat berbahaya pada pasien ini. Risiko hipokalemia dapat diminimalkan dengan lambat diuresis, lebih rendah thiazide dosis, suplementasi kalium, atau dikombinasikan dengan penggunaan kalium-sparing diuretik.

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Diuril

Nama generik: chlorothiazide

Nama merek: Diuril, Diuril Sodium

Sinonim: Diuril (oral/injection)

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